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Category: Industrial Knowledge

超穎透鏡奈米結構特寫、Close-up of metalens nanostructures

The next generation of lens technology? The birth of the Super Lens.

When we take a photo with our phone, put on VR glasses, or see LiDAR scanning in a car, we are actually dealing with "lenses." Over the past century, lenses have evolved from single-element spherical lenses to multi-element lenses in order to correct aberrations.
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Semiconductor wafer on precision positioning stage with piezoceramics actuator in manufacturing setup, iridescent wafer surface, high-tech equipment

The role of piezoelectric ceramics in precision positioning platforms

Precision positioning platforms play a crucial role in the semiconductor industry and chip manufacturing process. With the advancement of nanometer-level processes, the demand for positional accuracy in exposure machines, wafer inspection equipment, and packaging and testing systems is becoming increasingly stringent.
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Gloved hand holding transparent component under blue plasma jet from sterilization device in laboratory environment.

Low-temperature plasma (Plasma) technology for surface modification and sterilization

In modern industry, the properties of a material's surface are often more critical than the material itself. Whether it's photoresist adhesion in semiconductor manufacturing or aseptic processing of medical devices, surface modification and sterilization technologies are crucial for improving product reliability.
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Wooden pencils with graphite core, carbon fiber fabric and battery anode roll on desk,鉛筆石墨與碳材料演進意象

Why aren't pencil leads made of lead? The evolution from graphite materials to modern carbon technology.

Pencil lead is actually graphite! Starting with a 16th-century naming misunderstanding, this article analyzes the sp² honeycomb structure of graphite, the 0.335 nm interlayer density and π electron conductivity, explaining that HB/2B hardness is determined by the clay ratio, and further...
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MEMS actuators on silicon die: comb drive, micromirror, microvalve, microgripper 微機電致動器與感測元件、矽晶片特寫

MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) Manufacturing Process Analysis: From Silicon Wafer to Sensor

A complete guide to MEMS manufacturing processes, from silicon wafers to sensors: lithography, thin film deposition, DRIE deep etching, anodic bonding, vacuum packaging, and calibration testing—easy for beginners to understand. Further master the key processes.
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火力發電廠減排夜景 thermal power plant emission control night view

What does Xingda Power Plant use to generate electricity? From thermal power generation to modern advanced technologies and transformation.

We begin with the Xingda Power Plant to explain the Rankine cycle in coal-fired power generation: the energy path from boiler to turbine to condenser, the pressure-temperature and efficiency differences from subcritical to ultra-supercritical, and FGD/SCR/ESP treatment.
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